What to sow in April

Download list (PDF format)

This is the busy season for sowing, and the last chance to sow globe artichokes, tomatoes, onions and Brussels sprouts.

Outside

  • Broad beans and peas
  • Leeks, onions, shallots and spring onions
  • Lettuce and rocket
  • Chard and spinach
  • Early and autumn brassicas (Brussels sprouts, cabbage, calabrese, cauliflower, kale, kohl rabi, sprouting broccoli)
  • Parsnips
  • Beetroots
  • Carrots
  • Turnips
  • Radish
  • Herbs: parsley, coriander and dill
  • Early and maincrop potatoes
  • Asparagus crowns
  • Globe artichoke and cardoon (from seeds or suckers)
  • Salsify and scorzonera
  • Celery

Under Cover

  • Broad beans
  • Runner beans
  • Climbing beans
  • Dwarf French beans
  • Peas (including ones for shoots)
  • Lettuce, endive and rocket
  • Chard and spinach
  • Leeks, onions and salad onions
  • Brassicas (as above)
  • Herbs: parsley, chives, coriander, basil, fennel and dill
  • Beetroots
  • Carrots
  • Turnips
  • Celery
  • Celeriac (ASAP)
  • Radish
  • Rhubarb
  • Tomatoes for outside growing

With Warmth (around mid-month)

  • Melon
  • Cucumbers and cucamelon
  • Courgettes and squash
  • Sweetcorn

Related resources

Grow Your Own Vegetables

Excellent book on growing vegetables with sections on techniques, a directory of vegetables, seasonal guide to jobs, and appendices on veg for the hungry gap, successional sowing and more.

How to create a New Vegetable Garden

Charles Dowding draws on his years of experience, to show how easy it is to start a new vegetable garden. Any plot -- whether a building site, overgrown with weeds or unwanted lawn -- can be turned into a beautiful and productive vegetable area. Charles's no-nonsense and straightforward advice is the perfect starting point for the beginner or experienced gardener. The book takes you step-by-step through: * Planning and early stages * Clearing the ground * Mulch - what, why, how? * Minimizing digging * Sowing and planting across the seasons * Growing in polytunnels and greenhouses It is filled with labour-saving ideas and the techniques that Charles uses to garden so successfully, and is illustrated throughout with photos and tales from Charles's first year in his new vegetable garden.

Organic Gardening The Natural No-Dig Way

A very helpful book about growing fruit and vegetables organically and without digging.

RFGN Guide to Growing Beetroot

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing beetroot.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing Beetroot (PDF format)

RFGN Guide to Growing French Beans

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing French beans, both climbing and dwarf.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing French Beans (PDF format)

RFGN Guide to Growing Onions

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing onions.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing Onions (PDF format)

RFGN Guide to Growing Radishes

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing radishes.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing Radishes (PDF format)

RFGN Guide to Growing Salad Leaves

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing salad leaves, including rocket.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing Salad Leaves (PDF format)

RFGN Guide to Growing Squash

The Reading Food Growing Network guide to growing squash.

Download: RFGN Guide to Growing Squash (PDF format)

Seed sowing techniques

Advice from the Royal Horticultural Society about how to sow seeds

Seed Viability Chart

Temperate Climate Permaculture's chart of seed viability times for the most common seeds used in gardens and farms